Marshall Rogers
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William Marshall Rogers III (January 22, 1950 – March 24, 2007),William Marshall Rogers III
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084-38-8742, at United States Social Security Death Index via FamilySearch.org. Accessed March 2, 2013.
known professionally as Marshall Rogers, was an American comics artist best known for his work at Marvel and DC Comics in the 1970s.


Biography

Rogers was born in the Flushing neighborhood of the New York City borough of Queens, and raised there and in Ardsley, New York. He took up mechanical drawing in high school,Rogers interview, ''The Comics Journal'' (54)
57Archived
from the original on October 24, 2011. Retrieved October 24, 2011.
and then attended Kent State University in Ohio, where he studied architecture. He said later that he felt this He studied architectural drawing, and his work was characterized by detailed rendering of buildings and structures. He left college in 1971 before graduating, and returned home to New York, where he discovered his family was moving to Denver, Colorado, where his father's employer, Johns Manville, was relocating. Opting to remain, he completed a 52-page story he had begun in college and presented it in 1972 as a sample to Marvel Comics production manager John Verpoorten, who found Rogers' work wanting. To earn a living, Rogers did illustrations for men's magazines that he described as " al low-grade schlock sleazo magazines that had illustrations to precede the stories". When one client went bankrupt owing him at least $1,000, a friend, Jim Geraghty, offered him a rent-free house for the winter in Easthampton, New York, on
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United Sta ...
, in exchange for "four or five illustrations" for a local art project. The following summer he worked in a hardware store for several months, was fired, and while living on unemployment benefits approached the short-lived Atlas/Seaboard Comics and, he said: At some unspecified point, Rogers recalled, he "bounced in and out of a shipping clerk job" and did some retouching work for DC Comics on reprints of 1940s Batman stories. He continued showing samples to both Marvel and DC, and in 1977, his artwork began interesting Marie Severin and Vince Colletta, the two companies' respective
art directors Art is a diverse range of human activity, and resulting product, that involves creative or imaginative talent expressive of technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas. There is no generally agreed definition of what ...
. "That got me my first job; it wasn't really the drawing ability", he said in 1980, "as much as my design capabilities." Some of his first comic-book work appeared in the black-and-white magazine ''The Deadly Hands of Kung Fu'', where he worked with writer
Chris Claremont Christopher S. Claremont (; born November 25, 1950) is a British-born American comic book writer and novelist, known for his 17-year stint on ''Uncanny X-Men'' from 1975 to 1991, far longer than that of any other writer,Claremont, Chris. ''Marvel ...
on a story featuring the " Iron Fist" supporting characters Misty Knight and Colleen Wing as the
Daughters of the Dragon The Daughters of the Dragon are the duo of Colleen Wing and Misty Knight, fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. They first appeared as a team in ''Deadly Hands of Kung Fu'' #32 (January 1977) in a ...
. He eschewed the grey wash that was used in other black-and-white comics stories in favor of applying screentone. With writer Steve Englehart, Rogers penciled an acclaimed run on the Batman in ''Detective Comics'' #471–476 (Aug. 1977 - April 1978), providing one of the definitive interpretations that influenced the 1989 movie ''Batman'' and that was adapted for the 1990s animated series. The Englehart and Rogers pairing was described in 2009 by comics writer and historian
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as "one of the greatest" creative teams to work on the Batman character. DC Comics writer and executive Paul Levitz noted in 2010: "Arguably fans' best-loved version of Batman in the mid-1970s, writer Steve Englehart and penciller Rogers's ''Detective'' run featured an unambiguously homicidal Joker...in noirish, moodily rendered stories that evoked the classic Kane-Robinson era." In their story "The Laughing Fish", the Joker is brazen enough to disfigure fish with a rictus grin, then expects to be granted a federal trademark on them, only to start killing bureaucrats who try to explain that obtaining such a claim on a natural resource is legally impossible. The supervillain Deadshot was redesigned by Rogers during his ''Detective Comics'' run. Rogers also penciled the origin story of the Golden Age Batman in ''
Secret Origins ''Secret Origins'' is the title of several comic book series published by DC Comics which featured the origin stories of the publisher's various characters. Publication history ''Secret Origins'' was first published as a one-shot in 1961 and c ...
'' #6 (Sept. 1986) with writer
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and inker Terry Austin. The two also did a sequel miniseries, ''Batman: Dark Detective'', and worked together on other series, including Marvel's '' The Silver Surfer'' and a short run on DC's revived '' Mister Miracle''. Englehart and Rogers' first Batman run was collected in the trade paperback ''Batman: Strange Apparitions'' (), and the second run in ''Batman: Dark Detective'' (). Rogers remained as artist on ''Detective Comics'' for a few issues after Englehart's departure from the series. With writer
Len Wein Leonard Norman Wein (; June 12, 1948 – September 10, 2017) was an American comic book writer and editor best known for co-creating DC Comics' Swamp Thing and Marvel Comics' Wolverine, and for helping revive the Marvel superhero team the X-Men ( ...
, he co-created the third version of the
supervillain A supervillain or supercriminal is a variant of the villainous stock character that is commonly found in American comic books, usually possessing superhuman abilities. A supervillain is the antithesis of a superhero. Supervillains are oft ...
Clayface Clayface is an alias used by several supervillains appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Most incarnations of the character possess clay-like bodies and shapeshifting abilities, and all of them have been depicted as List of Bat ...
. Rogers' other Batman work included a story arc in '' Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight'' that was begun by writer Archie Goodwin and completed by James Robinson. An Englehart-Rogers story featuring Madame Xanadu that sat in inventory for a few years was published as a
one-shot One shot may refer to: Film and television * One-shot film, a feature film shot in one long take with no edits, or manufactured to look like so * ''One Shot'' (2005 film), a Sri Lankan action film directed by Ranjan Ramanayake * ''One Shot'' (2 ...
in 1981, in DC's first attempt at marketing comics specifically to the "
direct market The direct market is the dominant distribution and retail network for American comic books. The concept of the direct market was created in the 1970s by Phil Seuling. The network currently consists of: * four major comic distributors: ** Lunar ...
" of fans and collectors. In 1986, Rogers drew a graphic novel adaptation of " Demon with a Glass Hand", an episode of ''
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'' television series, based on a script by
Harlan Ellison Harlan Jay Ellison (May 27, 1934 – June 28, 2018) was an American writer, known for his prolific and influential work in New Wave speculative fiction and for his outspoken, combative personality. Robert Bloch, the author of '' Psycho'' ...
. It was the fifth title of the '' DC Science Fiction Graphic Novel'' series. At Eclipse Comics during the early 1980s, he collaborated on the graphic novel ''
Detectives Inc. Detectives Inc. is a series of two original graphic novels written by Don McGregor and published by Eclipse Enterprises in 1980 and 1985. The first, ''Detectives Inc.: A Remembrance of Threatening Green'', featured black-and-white art by pencil ...
'' with writer Don McGregor, drew the ''Scorpio Rose'' series and the first ''
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'' series written by Englehart, and wrote and drew his own whimsical series ''Cap'N Quick & A Foozle''. In 1992, McGregor and Rogers crafted a two part-story for Marvel in ''
Spider-Man Spider-Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appeared in the anthology comic book '' Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in the ...
'' issues #27–28 dealing with bullying and gun violence.


Personal life

Rogers' mother was Ann White Rogers. He had a sister, Suzanne, and an adopted son, Russell Young. Rogers died on March 24, 2007, at his home in
Fremont, California Fremont is a city in Alameda County, California, United States. Located in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, Bay Area, Fremont has a population of 230,504 as of 2020, making it the fourth List of cities and towns in the San Fra ...
. His ''Batman'' collaborator Steve Englehart said he was told by Spencer Beck, Rogers' agent: "His son found him. They think it was a heart attack, and that he might have been dead for a while."


Awards

* 1978: nominated at the Eagle Awards for Favourite Artist, for Favourite Single Story for ''Detective Comics'' #472: "I am the Batman" with Steve Englehart and for Favourite Continued Story for ''Detective Comics'' #471-472 with Steve Englehart * 1979: Inkpot Award * 1979: nominated at the Eagle Awards for Favourite Comicbook Artist (US), for Best Continued Story for ''Detective Comics'' #475-476 with Steve Englehart, and for Best Cover for ''Detective Comics'' #476


Bibliography

Comics work (interior pencil art, except where noted) includes:


DC Comics

*'' Action Comics'' #566 (cover only, with Jerry Ordway) (1985) *'' All-Star Squadron'' #38 (three pages only) (1984) *'' Atari Force'' #18, Special #1 (1985–1986) *''
Batman Family A collective of fictional characters appear in American comic books published by DC Comics featuring the superhero Batman as the main protagonist. Since Batman's introduction in 1939, the character has accumulated a number of recognizable suppo ...
'' #11–13 (pages 9–16 only in #13) (1977) *''Batman: Dark Detective'', miniseries, #1–6 (2005) *'' Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight'' #132–136 (2000) *'' DC Graphic Novel'' ''Demon With a Glass Hand'', graphic novel (1986), 144 pages, *'' DC Special Series'' #15 (1978) (Batman) *''
Detective Comics ''Detective Comics'' is an American comic book series published by Detective Comics, later shortened to DC Comics. The first volume, published from 1937 to 2011 (and later continued in 2016), is best known for introducing the superhero Batman i ...
'' #466–468, 471–479, 481 (1976–1979) *'' Green Lantern'' #187 (1985) *'' Green Lantern: Evil's Might'', miniseries, #1–3 (2002) *''
Heroes Against Hunger ''Heroes Against Hunger'' is a 1986 all-star benefit comic book for African famine relief and recovery. Published by DC Comics in the form of a "comic jam" or exquisite corpse, the book starred Superman and Batman. Spearheaded by Jim Starlin and ...
'' (two pages only) (1986) *'' House of Mystery'' #254, 274 (1977–1979) *''
Justice League America Justice League International (JLI) is a fictional DC comics superhero team that succeeded the original Justice League from the late 1980s to the early 2000s. The team enjoyed several comic books runs, the first being written by Keith Giffen and ...
Annual'' #5 (1991) *'' Justice League Europe'' #20–22, ''Annual'' #2 (1990–1991) *'' Madame Xanadu'' #1 (1981) (originally produced for ''
Doorway to Nightmare Madame Xanadu is a comic book mystic published by DC Comics. The character is identified with Nimue, the sorceress from Arthurian mythology made popular by Sir Thomas Malory's ''Le Morte d'Arthur''. The character was played by Jeryl Prescott in ...
'') *'' Mister Miracle'' #19–22 (1977–1978) *''Mister Miracle'' vol. 3 #5–6 (1996) *'' Mystery in Space'' #111 (1980) *'' Realworlds: Batman'' (2000) *''
Secret Origins ''Secret Origins'' is the title of several comic book series published by DC Comics which featured the origin stories of the publisher's various characters. Publication history ''Secret Origins'' was first published as a one-shot in 1961 and c ...
'' ( Golden Age Batman) #6 (1986) *'' The Shadow'' vol. 3 #7 (1988) *''
Superman Superman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, and debuted in the comic book ''Action Comics'' #1 (cover-dated June 1938 and publi ...
'' #400 (1984) *''
The Superman Family ''The Superman Family'' was an American comic book series published by DC Comics from 1974 to 1982 featuring supporting characters in the ''Superman'' comics. The term "Superman Family" is often used to refer to the extended cast of characters o ...
'' #182, 194 (1977–1979) *'' The Unexpected'' #191 (1979) *'' Weird War Tales'' #51–52 (1977) *'' Who's Who: The Definitive Directory of the DC Universe'' #1–2, 5–7, 11–12, 15, 24 (1985–1987) *'' World's Finest Comics'' #259 (1979)


Eclipse Comics

*''Cap'n Quick & A Foozle'' #1–2 (1984–1985), writer/artist *'' Detectives Inc.: A Remembrance of Threatening Green'', graphic novel (1980), 52 pages *'' Eclipse Magazine'' #1 ("Slab"), #2–8 (Coyote feature) (1981–1983) *''
Eclipse Monthly ''Eclipse Monthly'' was a full color comics anthology title published in 1983–1984 by Eclipse Comics. An attempt by Eclipse to revive the comics anthologies of the Golden Age of Comic Books, ''Eclipse Monthly'' was the successor to Eclipse's bla ...
'' #1–4 (Cap'n Quick feature) (1983–1984), writer/artist *''Scorpio Rose'' #1–2 (1983)


Marvel Comics

*''
Amazing Fantasy ''Amazing Adult Fantasy'', retitled ''Amazing Fantasy'' in its final issue, is an American comic book anthology series published by Marvel Comics from 1961 through 1962, with the latter title revived with superhero features in 1995 and in the 2000 ...
'' #19 (2006) *''
Avengers Avenger, Avengers, The Avenger, or The Avengers may refer to: Arts and entertainment In the Marvel Comics universe * Avengers (comics), a team of superheroes **Avengers (Marvel Cinematic Universe), a central team of protagonist superheroes of ...
Annual'' #16 (among other artists) (1987) *'' Bizarre Adventures'' #25 (1981) *'' Deadly Hands of Kung Fu'' #32–33 (1977) *''
Doctor Strange Doctor Stephen Strange is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Steve Ditko, the character first appeared in ''Strange Tales'' #110 (cover-dated July 1963). Doctor Strange serves as Sorce ...
'' #48–53 (1981–1982) *'' Excalibur'' #10–11 (1989) *''
Fantastic Four The Fantastic Four is a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The team debuted in ''The Fantastic Four'' #1 ( cover dated Nov. 1961), helping usher in a new level of realism in the medium. It was the first ...
Roast'' #1 (among other artists) (1982) *'' G.I. Joe'' #61, 75, 77, 82, 86 (1987–1989) *'' Howard the Duck'' (black and white magazine) #8 (1980) *'' The Incredible Hulk'' vol. 3 #94–95 (2006) *''
Marvel Comics Presents ''Marvel Comics Presents'' was an American comic book anthology series published by Marvel Comics originally from 1988 to 1995. It returned for a second volume in 2007–2008, and a third volume that started in 2019. Volume 1 The first volume ...
'' (Hulk) #38, (
Daredevil Daredevil may refer to: * A stunt performer Arts and media Comics * Daredevil (Lev Gleason Publications), a fictional 1940s superhero popularized by writer-artist Charles Biro * Daredevil (Marvel Comics character), a Marvel comic book superher ...
) #81 (1989–1991) *''Marvel Westerns: Strange Westerns Starring the Black Rider'' #1 (2006) *'' Marvel Fanfare'' (Doctor Strange) #5 (1982) *'' Silver Surfer'' vol. 3 #1–10, 12, 21 (1987–1989) *''
Spider-Man Spider-Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appeared in the anthology comic book '' Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in the ...
'' #27–28 (1992) *'' What If'' vol. 2 #38 ( Thor) (1992)


Books and compilations

*''Batman: Dark Detective'' collects ''Batman: Dark Detective'' #1–6, April 2006, DC Comics, 144 pages, *''Batman: Strange Apparitions'' includes ''
Detective Comics ''Detective Comics'' is an American comic book series published by Detective Comics, later shortened to DC Comics. The first volume, published from 1937 to 2011 (and later continued in 2016), is best known for introducing the superhero Batman i ...
'' #471–476 and #478–479, December 1999, DC Comics, 176 pages, *''
Coyote The coyote (''Canis latrans'') is a species of canis, canine native to North America. It is smaller than its close relative, the wolf, and slightly smaller than the closely related eastern wolf and red wolf. It fills much of the same ecologica ...
'' Volume 1 collects ''Eclipse Magazine'' #2–8 and ''Scorpio Rose'' #1–2, September 2005, Image Comics, 128 pages, *''Legends of the Dark Knight - Marshall Rogers'' collects ''Detective Comics'' #468, #471–479 and #481, '' DC Special Series'' #15, ''
Secret Origins ''Secret Origins'' is the title of several comic book series published by DC Comics which featured the origin stories of the publisher's various characters. Publication history ''Secret Origins'' was first published as a one-shot in 1961 and c ...
'' #6, '' Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight'' #132–136 and ''Batman: Dark Detective'' #1–6, November 2011, DC Comics, 496 pages, *''Shadow Of The Batman'' miniseries #1–5 (covers) (1985–1986), DC Comics *''Daughters Of The Dragon Special'' #1 (2005), Marvel Comics *''Silver Surfer Epic Collection #3: Freedom'' collects ''Silver Surfer'' #1–10 and #12, Marvel Comics


Portfolios

*''Strange'' (1979), Schanes & Schanes, six plates, 1200 signed and numbered *''The Batman - Portfolio #1'' (1981), S.Q. Productions Inc, five plates, s/n 1000 *''F.O.O.G. (Friends Of Old Gerber)'' (1982), one plate (Cap'N Quick & A Foozle) *''Heroines'' (1979), one plate (Pulp Heroine) *''Heroes, Heavies & Heroines'' (1981), one plate (Nightcrawler)


Comic strips

*In 1989, he was the first artist to work on the new ''Batman'' newspaper comic strip. Rogers drew the strip from its launch on November 6, 1989 until the conclusion of its first storyline on January 21, 1990. The entirety of Rogers work on the strip was reprinted in '' Comics Revue'' #41–43.Norwood, Rick, ed. ''Comics Revue'' #41 (1989), #42 (1990), and #43 (1990) Fictioneer Books


References


External links

*
"DC Profiles #26: Marshall Rogers"
at the Grand Comics Database

at the
Lambiek Comiclopedia Galerie Lambiek is a Dutch comic book store and art gallery in Amsterdam, founded on November 8, 1968 by Kees Kousemaker (, – Bussum, ), though since 2007, his son Boris Kousemaker is the current owner. From 1968 to 2015, it was located ...
*
Marshall Rogers
at Mike's Amazing World of Comics

at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators

Cavalli, David, ed. {{DEFAULTSORT:Rogers, Marshall 1950 births 2007 deaths American comics artists Inkpot Award winners Marvel Comics people People from Ardsley, New York People from Flushing, Queens People from Fremont, California Role-playing game artists